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Maggie A. Brooks (born 1955) is a broadcasting personality and politician most notable for having served as the first female County Executive of Monroe County, New York. Brooks graduated from Ithaca College with a degree in Political Science in 1977. Her first job out of college was as a general assignment reporter for WHAM (AM) in Rochester, New York. In 1980, she became an anchor television reporter for WHEC-TV and later moved into a reporter position. In 1994, she took a job as vice president of programming for Companion Radio in Penfield, New York. In 1995, she began her political career by winning a seat on the Monroe County legislature, representing an election district centered on Irondequoit, New York. A year later, then-governor George Pataki appointed her county clerk to fill the vacancy left by the former clerk who resigned to head up the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles. Voters subsequently elected her to the clerkship in 1997 and reelected her in 2001. In 2003, she successfully ran for Monroe County executive against then-city mayor William A. Johnson, Jr.. Brooks was considered a potential Republican candidate for Lieutenant Governor of New York in 2006, as a running mate for former Governor of Massachusetts William Weld. Weld instead chose New York Secretary of State Christopher Jacobs (politician) as his running mate, but later withdrew from the race for the Republican nomination. Brooks was also a contender to be Rick Lazio's running mate New York gubernatorial election, 2010. She was also mentioned as a potential candidate to run for the seat representing New York's 29th congressional district to fill the seat vacated by the Eric Massa who resigned. In 2012, Brooks ran unsuccessfully as the Republican nominee in the 25th congressional district against long-time incumbent Representative Louise Slaughter, losing by 14 points. ==Years as county executive== In February 2007, Brooks acted to remove funding from the Central Rochester Public Library because the computers were being used to access pornography and could potentially be viewed by children. This action followed from an investigative report on Internet pornography that aired on local affiliate WHEC-TV.〔(I-Team 10 Investigates: Public Library Porn Policy ), by Brett Davidsen, ''WHEC News 10 NBC'', April 21, 2007.〕 The library had a pornography filtering policy that allowed for Internet filtering software to be temporarily disabled for individual adult patrons by request.〔(Maggie's Shocked! Shocked! ), by Mary Anna Towler, ''City Newspaper'', February 27, 2007.〕〔(Rochester Public Library Internet Safety and Computer Use Policy and Rules )〕 In spite of the filtering policy already in place, and "despite objections from the Rochester (N.Y.) Public Library board, the Monroe County Library System adopted ... a policy to use filtering software to block all websites deemed pornographic...."〔(Rochester Library Will Change Filtering Policy ), ''American Libraries'', ALA, May 25, 2007.〕 Later, the board accepted the new policy,〔(Rochester, NY, Board Agrees to County Internet Policy ), by Norman Oder, ''Library Journal'', July 6, 2007.〕 and a conservative activist group gave an award to Brooks.〔(Gold Star Award ), by Denise Varenhorst and Judy Craft, ''(Family Friendly Libraries )'', April 17, 2007.〕 In September 2007, Brooks announced her F.A.I.R. plan, which stands for fairness, accountability, innovation and results. The plan had two main pieces: the first took advantage of a new option enacted at the state level as part of the Medicaid Cap legislation called the "sales tax intercept". This required enactment a local law allowing New York State to "intercept" a portion of Monroe County's sales tax revenue in exchange for the elimination of the county's Medicaid payments to the state; the second was a corresponding reduction in sales tax revenue the county distributed to suburban Monroe County school districts. The county relied on language in a sales tax sharing agreement called the Morin-Ryan Act that required sales tax be distributed by formula based on what the county actually received. The intercept option actually reduced the amount of sales tax revenue received by the county as the local share of Medicaid was captured prior to distribution. Therefore the amount shared was illegally reduced based on the statutory (Morin-Ryan) formula. The school districts claimed Brooks' plan violated the Morin-Ryan Act between the county and all the municipalities and school districts therein. The Morin-Ryan Act established how Monroe County's sales tax was to be allocated, and the School District decided to file suit. After suffering a loss in the New York Supreme Court, the state's trial level court, the districts appealed and succeeded in overturning the F.A.I.R. plan. The Brooks Administration chose not to pursue an appeal to the State's highest court, instead opting to settle the school district's suit. In the end, the Brooks Administration agreed to pay back all of the illegally withheld sales tax revenue, plus interest and legal fees. On March 17, 2011, County Legislator Dick Beebe (D) submitted a piece of legislation which would place restrictions on protests at military funerals and burials.〔http://democraticledger.org/2011/Ref-FuneralProtests.pdf〕 This proposal, with amendments, soon gained the support of Republicans in the Monroe County Legislature allowing for its passage with support of both Democrats and Republicans on June 16, 2011. Monroe County Executive Maggie Brooks signed the legislation into law on June 23, 2011.〔(Military Funeral Protest Law Signed - YNN )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Maggie Brooks」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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